The Central Highlands of Sri Lanka offer
a salubrious cool climate. The mountain slopes are covered with acres

and
acres of tea with its fragrant aroma mingling with the fresh air. Nestled
among the mist covered central hills in a cool basin is Nuwara Eliya, the
hill resort, resembling a little English village. Road leading to this hill
station winds through miles and miles of 'green carpet' of tea bushes where
tea pluckers are seen busily picking the 'bud and two leaves' that go to
form the most popular brew in the world, the 'Ceylon Tea'.
Waterfalls: Beautiful waterfalls cascading down the mountain slopes
enhance the beauty of the hill country. The geographical formation of the
Island with the central highland sloping down to the coastal plains has
resulted in several rivers and streams starting from the central region
flowing down the hilly slopes in a radial pattern, creating beautiful
waterfalls in several places in the hill country. Ramboda Falls (100 metres)
is seen on the way to Nuwara Eliya. Devon (86 metres) and St. Clair's (73
metres) are two waterfalls seen close to Nuwara Eliya.
Horton
Plains : This is the island's last remaining mountain forest 3,160
hectares in extent located in a plateau high up on the hills at an elevation
above 2000 metres. A vast expanse of grassland interspersed with little
streamlets and craggy trees covers the centre of the plateau providing a
pleasant walk of about 5 km. leading to an awe inspiring edge called the
'World's End'. It is a sheer drop of over 800 metres sloping down further
away over mist covered treetops fading into the distant sea offering a
breathtaking yet the most beautiful sight in the entire country. The jungle
bordering the grassland abounds with wildlife. Among the animals that can be
seen are the leopard, sambhur, barking deer, wild boar and monkeys. Horton
Plains is a bird watcher's paradise.
Sri Pada : The hill country not only provides natural beauty but
also offers a sanctified place of veneration to people of all faiths atop a
2,243 metre high mountain in the southwest corner of the highlands. It is
Sri Pada, which bears the footprint of the Buddha. It is also adored by
people of other faiths. Christians say it is the foot print of Adam and call
it Adam's peak. Thousands of pilgrims of all faiths climb this mountain
during the pilgrim season (December to May). Watching the sunrise from the
summit is an unforgettable sight.
Nuwara Eliya : In 1819, during the British colonial era, a few
Britishers on a hunting expedition in the hill country spotted the site
where the present day Nuwara Eliya town stands 1890 metres above sea level
and decided to set up a health resort for their use. It was Sir Samuel Baker
who later converted it to a holiday resort with a touch of an English
village which earned it the name 'Little England' where the temperature
sometimes drops down to 9°C.. The 18 hole golf course is very popular
with the locals and the foreign tourists. Hakgala Botanical Gardens a few
kilometres away is an added attraction.