Over one thousand kilometers of palm fringed sandy beaches encircle the
Island. Sri Lanka is never out of season for a beach holiday.The beach
resorts in the West Coast, South Coast and the East Coast are the most
popular with people who enjoy taking a dip in the warm waters and relaxing
on the sandy beach.
West Coast Beaches :
The West Coast stretches northwards from Mt. Lavinia a southern

suburb
of Colombo. Mt. Lavinia and Negombo are the best developed beach resorts in
this region.
Mt. Lavinia : Eleven kilometers south from Colombo along the road to
Galle is the beach resort of Mt. Lavinia. The sea is safe for bathing and is
a popular bathing spot with clean sandy beaches. The name Lavinia reminds of
a secret love affair between a British Governor and a local damsel who used
to meet at the holiday house of the Governor which stood on the spot where
now the Mt. Lavinia Hotel is located.
Negombo : The major beach resort in the West Coast is Negombo. The
wide sandy beaches and the safe sea are the major attractions of Negombo, a
traditional fishing town. Besides the beach, the fish market is worth
visiting where busy trading of a variety of fish including prawns, crabs and
seer takes place in the mornings when the fishing crafts return to the shore
with their catch. The most popular fishing craft is the outrigger canoe
called oruwa dug out from a huge log and is seen in large numbers in the
Negombo lagoon.
South Coast Beaches :
The southern coastal belt is the most popular and comes to life mainly from
October through April when the monsoon moves north east and the sea becomes
calm with blue skies. It is an ideal place to spend the Winter vacation. The
main beach resorts are at Beruwala, Bentota and Hikkaduwa having several
beach hotels with their exclusive beachfronts. Another interesting stretch
of beach in the south is Unawatuna
Beruwala : An hour's drive from Colombo along the south coast will
take the visitor to Beruwala that marks the beginning of the South Coast
Beach Resort. Beruwala is considered to be the first Muslim settlement in
the Island established by the Arab traders as far back as the 8th century.
There is a famous Muslim mosque at the beachhead close to which is a light
house one of several erected along the Sri Lankan.
Hikkaduwa
: 99 km. from Colombo, this is the place for underwater delights where
there is a marine sanctuary abundant with rare corals and tropical fish. The
underwater world of colourful corals and beautiful shoals of fish can be
explored either by snorkeling or taking a ride in a glass bottom boat.
Unawatuna : Four kilometers south of Galle is Unawatuna (120 km.
from Colombo), a beautiful stretch of beach in the south safe for bathing.
The road leading south from Colombo passes through the Southern Beach
Resorts winding its way through stretches of coconut land. Along the drive,
you could spot a man high up in the air crossing from tree to tree on two
ropes tied tightly to the trees like a tight rope walker in a circus. He is
a 'toddy tapper' getting about his daily chores tapping the sap off the
tender inflorescence of the coconut trees which is used to distill Sri
Lankan Arrack and other alcoholic beverages.
East Coast Beaches :
From April to October, the East Coast comes to life. It is one of the best
stretches of beach in Sri Lanka. The Eastern beaches stretch for over 300
kilometers along which tourist resorts have developed in Nilaveli, 16 km.
From Trincomalee and Kalkudah, 32 km. north of Batticaloa.
Trincomalee : Horatio Nelson, the British admiral of the 18th
century had on arriving at the Trincomalee harbour described it as the
finest harbour in the world. It is a beautiful natural harbour worthy of
that description and had been in use from the days of the early Sinhala
kings. The old Portuguese/Dutch Fort reminiscent of the colonial rule of the
Island has the year 1676 inscribed above its entrance by the Dutch. It was
subsequently named Ford Frederick by the British.
Nilaveli : This is a prime beach resort in the East Coast. It is
ideally suited for sun bathing, sea bathing and diving. A few meters off
shore is a small rocky island good for snorkeling.
Kalkudah
& Passekudah : These are very fine beaches in the East Coast.
Kalkudah Bay is a 2 km. long wide stretch of beach well protected from the
monsoon by the off shore reef. Passekudah Bay is another wide beach 4 km.
long just south of Kalkudah. The combined area of Passekudah and Kalkudah is
an ideal stretch for bathing, windsurfing and water skiingnd beautiful
shoals of fish can be explored either by snorkeling or taking a ride in a
glass bottom boat.
Batticaloa: Like most other coastal townships, Batticaloa was under
Portuguese and Dutch rule. A Dutch Fort stands close to the Batticaloa
lagoon. The most famous attraction of Batticaloa is its 'Singing Fish'. On
full moon nights a faint but distinct musical sound rises from the lagoon
waters. This is attributed to a noise emanated by a kind of fish found in
the lagoon.